SIGNIFICANCE OF PANCHAKARMA

– Most Important Basti Chikitsa

Panchakarma

Panchakarma procedures are Therapeutic procedures which interferes in disease process  

Panchakarma procedures decrease the intensity and recurrence rate of the disease, such as Tamaka Shwasa by Virechana

Ksheera Basti in Parinama Shoola

Picchana Basti in Pravahika

 

Disease prevalence at glance

Metabolic Disorders – 70%

Nutritional Disorders

Immunity Disorders

Infectious Disorders

Psychosomatic Disorders

Tropical Disorders

Endocrinal Disorders

Iotrogenic Disorders

Neurological Disorders

Surgical Disorders

Allergic Disorders ————– 30%

BASTI

What is Basti?

Purpose of Basti
What is Basti vidhi?

Therapeutic purpose of Basti

Commonly advised Basti Dravyas such as, Sarpi, Taila,
etc.

Use of Basti dravyas in combinations Indications for Basti Contraindications

Bastina deeyate ete bastihe | Bastibehe deeyate yasmath tasmat bastiriti Smruthaha |

TYPES

Depending on the route of administration

Pakvashaya gata
Garbhashya gata
Mutrashya gata

Depending on the medications used

1.NIRUHA (Asthapana / Kashaya basti)
Examples

^                Madutaileka

^                Yapana

^                Siddha

^                Yuktarata

2.    ANUVASANA (Sneha basti)

^                Sneha

^                Matra

Depending on the action

CARAKA

1.    VATAGNA

2.    SNEHANEYA

3.    KRIMIGNA

4.    BALAVARNA KRUTHA

5.    SHUKRA KRUTHA

6.    VRUSHATVA KRUTHA

SUSHRUTHA

1.    SHODHANA

2.    LEKHANA

3.    SNEHANA

4.    BRUMHANA

VAGBHATA

1.     UTHKLESHA

2.     DOSH HARA

3.     SHAMANA

SHARANGADHARA

1.    UTKLESHANA

2.    LEKHANA

3.    DOSHA HARA

4.    BRUMHANA

5.    SHODHANA

6.    PICHILA

7.    SHAMANA

8.    DEEPANA

Depending on the Sankhya

KARMA Basti (30)

KALA Basti (16)

YOGA Basti (8)

Administration of Anuvasana and Niruvaha basti in permutation and combination

INDICATIONS OF BASTI
Ati vahnaya Khuda

Ruksha Pliha

Kevala vataratta Shuddhatisara

Gulma Sula

Anaha Jeerna jwara

Praisyaya Shukra graha

Anila graha Mala graha

Ashmari Vrddhi

Rajo nasha Garbini (after 7months)

CONTRAINDICATIONS OF BASTI
Ati snigdha Arsa
Ksatoraska Hiccha
Amatisari Admana
Pandu Meha
Vamiman AlpaVahni
Pinasa Pliha
Samsuddha Badhodari
Vidbheda Karsha
Svasa Chidrodari
Abhisyandi Sthoulya
Kasa Udakodari
Slipada Galaganda
Praseka Kusthi
Apaci Kaphodara

 

AGE	NIRUHA	ANUVASANA
1Year	1pala(48 ml)	0.2 pala (12ml)
2nd year	2 pala	0.5 pala
3rd to 12th years	3 to 12 palas, 1pala increased age wise	0.75 to 3 palas
13th year	14 palas	3.5 palas
13th to 18th years	14 to 24 palas, 2 palas  increased age wise	3.5 to 6 palas
18th to 70 years	24 palas	6 palas

BASTI DOSHAS

Basti Netra

Basti Putaka

Basti Pranidana

Basti Dravya Samyojana and Samskara

 

Factors to be observed after administration of Basti

Basti pratyagama

Yoga ayoga nireekshana

Yapat and their management

Samsarjana depending on the need

 

Basti as Ardha Chikitsa;

❖  As, it is administered in Vata vyadhis

❖  Bahudravya Samyogath

❖  Bahusamskarath

❖  The route is conducive

❖ Basti dravyas contain such as Madhu, Saindhava serve the purpose of the electrolyte balance

❖  Used in Neurological disorders

Precautions during administration of Basti

Anuvasana Basti should be given after food Niruha Basti should be given in empty stomach Niruha and Anuvasana Matra should be executed properly

The Niruha Basti samyojana should be done properly

Procedures of Nuruha and Anuvasana should be followed

Proper care should be taken after administation of Basti

Decoctions for Niruha basti should be properly prepared.

Anorectal examination should be done prior to administration of Basti